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[image] Home Announcements Issues Current Issue Past Issues Submissions General Policies About About Stratagem Editorial Team Contact Search Register Login Revolution in Civil-Military Affairs (RCMA): Debating the Contours and Relevance of Pakistan’s Civil Military Relations (CMR) PDF HTML Understanding the Causes of Terrorism in Pakistan Construction of the Third World: A Southern Perspective on the Politics of Development American Imperialism in Post 9/11 Era: Perspective from Pakistan Insurgency in Balochistan Permanent Record Disrupting the ISI-Taliban Relationship: A Principal-Agent Approach View All Issues [image]ArchivesStratagem (July - December) Stratagem (January - June) Stratagem (July - December) Stratagem (January - June)Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International LicenseCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International LicenseArchivesPolicy StatementForgot your password?Return to Article Details Download Download PDFReturn to Article DetailsPolicy StatementCareers Articles Perspectives Special Reports Policy Papers Stratagem Papers Bi Annual Journal: Stratagem Colours of Balochistan Monthly Global Forecast Assorted Readings News and Announcements Books Magazine Archived Defense & Security Politics & Governance Social Issues Energy & Environment Trade & Economics Asia Central Asia South East Asia Middle East & North Africa Sub Saharan Africa Europe Oceania Americas Infographics Pictures Videos Experts Dispatch Conference & Seminars Audio (Podcasts) Mapping Emerging and Future Technologies China Pakistan Economic Corridor Initiative South Asia Security Environmental Sustainability and Climate Change Events From Deterrence to Destabilisation: India’s Missile Quest and Global Security Nomeen Kasi 0 Neo-Nuclear Apartheid Redux? The Hypocrisy of Modern Non-Proliferation Regimes Muhammad Ehsan Trump 2.0’s Nuclear Renaissance: A Revival of Eisenhower’s Legacy? Ahtasham Ali MORE FROM THE DEFENSE & SECURITY Unmasking India’s Crisis Narrative Shahzadi Irrum MORE FROM THE POLITICS & GOVERNANCE A Pipeline to Power: Unpacking China and Russia’s Energy Embrace Muhammad Mudassir MORE FROM THE TRADE & ECONOMICS Narratives of Conflict: Understanding Pakistan’s Wartime Sentiment Mashal Zahid MORE FROM THE SOCIAL ISSUE Nusantara: Environmental and Socioeconomic Dynamics Saeeda Usmani MORE FROM THE ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT Dispatch 6 – Dr. Adil Sultan on India’s Evolving Nuclear Posture and Regional Stability Webdesk MORE FROM AUDIO VISUALSPublic Knowledge ProjectCareers MORE FROM AUDIO VISUALSCareers Open Vacancies InternshipCareers Pakistan Floods — Underlining the Need for Regional Cooperation for Disaster Risk Management in South Asia Syeda Ailiya Naqvi Talha Ibrahim Future of Kashmir’s Self Determination Movement Maryam RaashedCareers Monthly Global Forecast | May 2025 Monthly Global Forecast | April 2025 Monthly Global Forecast | March 2025 Monthly Global Forecast | February 2025 2 16 17 NextCareers A Historical Analysis of IORA: Building a Case for Pakistan’s Membership Zaki Khalid The Med Fisherfolk of Pakistan: Their Indigenousness, Land and Sea Rights in Perspective Tuba AzeemCareers Thai-Cambodia Conflict Amidst Legal-Political Turmoil 107 108 Book Review I UN Peacekeeping Operations in Somalia 1992- 1995: A Pakistani Perspective Hypersonic Weapons: A Critical Appraisal of Speed and Technology Bonhomie Syed Ali Hadi One Year in Office: Revisiting Imran Khan’s Foreign Policy Fahad Nabeel Establishment of UN Cyber Peacekeeping Force: Prospects and Challenges 3Careers Trump’s Foreign Aid Freeze Jeopardises Global Climate Security Obstacles to COP 29’s Nuclear Solution Anam Murad Khan Analysing Farmers’ Protests across Europe Taimur Fahad Khan 13 14 Careers Anas Abdullah Lt Gen (R) Naeem Khalid Lodhi Dr. Adil Sultan Dr Salma Malik Executive Office StaffDownfall: Lessons for Our Final Century Ilhan Niaz Future of Pakistan’s Water Limitations, Actions, Projections252 253 Next220 221Strategic Fallacies in Pakistan’s Geostrategy Toward Afghan Taliban Hassan Zaheer Assessing the Successes and Failures of United Nations Peacekeeping Reforms Natasha Khan Analysing Narratives of the BJP and the Film Industry in India’s 2024 Elections Mary Hunter Tracking the Houthi’s Attacks in the Red Sea November 2023 to March 2024 Syed Zulfiqar Ali NextDecolonisation in UK-Pakistan Cultural RelationsIndian Media’s Disinformation Theatrics Dr. Tauseef Javed Afghan Women’s Plight Under the Taliban 2.0 Zahra Zaman Growing Hate Speech Against Minorities in India Usman Ali 24 25 NextGlobal Geopolitical Scramble for Rare Earth Elements Taha Badar China’s Arctic Strategy Amid Geopolitical Shifts Aamnah Fatima Khan 34 359 10 NextDelhi-Taliban Nexus and Troubled Relationship with Pakistan Dr Marium KamalDispatch 4 – Dr. Tughral Yamin on Pakistan in the Age of Cyber Security Dispatch 2 – Muhammad Arif on the Historical Background of Gwadar Dispatch 1 – Lt. 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(R) Naeem Khalid Lodhi on American intervention in Afghanistan 3 NextNews & Announcements CSCR webinar mentioned by Mr. Raffaello Pantucci on his website News & Announcements CSCR organises fourth webinar on Post COVID-19 world CSCR’s Website Analysis Cited in SIPRI Publication CSCR organises third webinar on Post COVID-19 World 18 19Archive CPEC Monitor August 06- August 19 2025 International Conference on China Pakistan Economic Corridor Baloch Youth Political Paradigm: Contextualising Perceptions Thursday, Nov. 16, 2Beyond Borders: China-Central Asia’s Path to Collective Growth The West Steps Back: How Modi’s Foreign Policy Misfired Muhammad Awais Beyond History: Weighing Pakistan-Bangladesh Strategic Ties 97 98 NextInaugural Address – Dr. Muhammad Faisal Impressions of the Event Policy Recommendations – Anas Abdullah Keynote Address – Sarfraz BugtiDecolonisation in UK-Pakistan Cultural Relations Young Researchers’ Convention Redefining Pakistan’s Perspective on National Interest Rethinking Disaster Risk Management in South Asia Palestine – An Issue Out of Colonial History Shaping Tomorrow’s Think Tanks Young Researchers’ Convention on the National Security Ecosystem of Pakistan Young Researchers Convention on the Reconstruction of Pakistan’s National Security Roadmap A Greater Role of Nuclear Weapons in India’s General Defence? Chinese Development Cooperation and the New Era of International Aid and Assistance Altered State of the World Post COVID-19: Opportunities and Challenges – IV Altered State of the World Post COVID-19: Opportunities and Challenges – III Altered State of the World Post COVID-19: Opportunities and Challenges – II Altered State of the World Post COVID-19: Opportunities and Challenges – I ‘China-Pakistan People to People Contact: Critical Evaluation and Future Outlook’ The Asian Century: Schema or Grandiosity? Hindu Nationalism and Nuclear Politics CPEC – From the Perspective of Chinese Scholar Framing Soft Power in Pakistan’s Strategic Context Perception of Islam in Chinese Social Media: Implications for Pakistan Security Dynamics of Balochistan as a Determinant of Pakistan’s Foreign Policy International Conference on the China Pakistan Economic Corridor Baloch Youth Political Paradigm: Contextualising PerceptionsIran’s Achilles’ Heel in the 12-Day War: Lessons for Aerial Warfare Hammad Waleed The End of Proximity Warfare: Lessons from the Iran–Israel War Beyond Oil and Allies: China’s Quiet Revolution in the Middle East Waqas Abdullah Ordnance & Advocacy: AIPAC’s Arms Pipeline to Israel Muhammad Shahzaib Hassan Pakistan Navigating Trump-era Tariffs Fareha Iqtidar Khan BRICS’ Evolving Role in Mitigating Western Sanctions on Russia Naheed Nasar 27 28Arctic LNG 2 – A New Battleground in the North Dr Sehrish Qayyum US Deployment of B-52 Bombers in Northern Australia Sajad Ahmad Pakistan Navy’s Quiet Participation in Australia’s Maritime Exercise Kakadu 2022 Drifting Towards the New Cold War? Mubbashir Hussain NextDispatch 4 – Dr. Tughral Yamin on Pakistan in the Age of Cyber SecurityAnalysis for Website Monograph  Research JournalArchive Saffron Terrorism Monitor September-2019 Balochistan’s Security Dynamics as a Determinant on Pakistan’s Foreign PolicyBeyond Borders: China-Central Asia’s Path to Collective Growth Defence, Diplomacy and Dependency: Understanding Triangular Relations of China-Russia-India 111 112 NextMORE FROM AUDIO VISUALSAutonomous Weapons: Reshaping War, Redefining Peace? Hamza Chaudhary India’s Missile Program: Silent Escalation with Global Impact Muhammad Usama Khalid Tehran and Tel Aviv at War: What It Means for Pakistan 118 119 NextCPEC Monitor CPEC Monitor CPEC Monitor July 30- August 05 2025 Global Geopolitical Scramble for Rare Earth Elements 160 161Lessons for Europe from the Russia-Ukraine Peace Talks Maryyum Masood Tensions Rise Over Baltic Undersea Cables Developments in UK-Pakistan Relations 21 22 NextIs Pakistan’s water sector still trapped by colonial legacies? Dr Daniel Haines Examining Pakistan’s First National Adaptation Plan Aimen Shahid CPEC Promoting Green and Sustainable Development Siham Javid  Nuclear Energy to Counter Climate Change and Meet Pakistan’s Energy Demands Samran Ali Pakistan and the Historic “Loss and Damage” Deal COP27: Pakistan’s Advocacy for a Global Cause Climate-Induced Floods in Balochistan and Concerned Authorities Pakistan’s Climate Discourse Shift: Manmade Disasters and Reparations Climate-Induced Migration in Pakistan Neha Nisar NSP and Climate-Smart Agriculture in Pakistan The Bleak State of Water Conservation in Pakistan Nuclear Energy to Combat Climate Change for Developing Countries Politics of Climatisation at the UNSC The Climate-Energy Nexus: Pakistan’s Transition towards Renewable Energy Reviewing Pakistan’s Climate Action Plan 2021 Gendered Dimension of Climate Change Saman Rizwan Biden and Sino-US Climate Cooperation Ali Zafar Pakistan’s Nuclear Energy Programme for Sustainable Development Asma Khalid The Impact of Climate Change on Pakistan’s Food Security Rida Anwar Ecstatic Climate Justice Adeel Mukhtar Mirza Environmental Performance of Maritime Sector – A Critical Analysis Harnessing the Positive Environmental Dividends of COVID-19 in the Longer Run Coronavirus and Climate Change: Two Exigencies, One Stone? Zarmina Khan Future of Pakistan’s Water Limitations, Actions, Projections Global Waste Trade: The Ugly Contour of Globalisation Maryam Raashed Pakistan’s Electric Vehicle Policy: Opportunities and Challenges Afsana Afsar The North, The South and The Plastic Hamraz Sarwani The Amazon Inferno: A Wake-up Call for the World Green Insecurity in Maldives: Keeping the Heads above Water Mudassra Mushtaque Sudanese Unrest and the Underplaying Covert Climatic Causes Ayesha Ilyas Dirty Energy in ‘New’ Pakistan? Muhammad Atif Ilyas The Green New Deal: A Divided Congress and a Divided Party Waleed Yawer Gwadar Port Desalination Plants: Avoiding Past Trends Zahra Khan Durrani UNEP: An Environmental Quandary Lessons for Pakistan from Droughts in the Past A Scorched Karachi Bilal Ahmed Escalation of the Indo-Pak Water Dispute Shams uz Zaman Applying Israel’s Water Policy to Pakistan REDD Muhammad Saad Mantle of Climate Leadership Passed on to China Time to Judge Our Energy Sector Nailah Saleh An Overview of the Paris Agreement Zeeshan MunirIndia’s ICBMs: The Prestige Imperative Ali Abbas Autonomous Weapons: Reshaping War, Redefining Peace? 56 57 NextReturn to Article Details Download Download PDFReturn to Article DetailsReturn to Article DetailsArchives Editor's Epistle Baloch sub-nationalist groups (BSNGs) Terrorism Atlas Power Play in the Indian Ocean: A Threat to Regional Stability Powering Vande Mahtaram: Indian Soft Power in the 21st Century Diasporic Identity and Rehabilitation: Why the Afghan Refugees in Pakistan are not opting for Voluntary Repatriation The Role of Great Powers in Resolving Afghanistan Conflict Revisiting the Indus Waters Treaty International North-South Transport Corridor: Challenges and Opportunities for Pakistan Policy Synopsis: National Internal Security Policy (NISP) 2018-2023 Nuclear Pakistan: Seeking Security and Stability by Naeem SalikReturn to Article Details Download Download PDFArchives Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Stratagem (July - 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Trump in the White House The New Arthashastra: A Security Strategy for Indiakey Atoms for Peace delivered invited movement increased approximately twins sides aligned John Krige dominated monopoly promoted Marshal Plan resulted signed in line highlight advances concerns procurement America first tarnished aspirations aims exports UnitedStates Cancel replyForgot your password?no-limit top trade partner was signed 1.3 trillion $3 billion inked 38 billion Russian segment Chinese section 22.7 bcm explosion 50 bcm/y affirmed better prices cautious produces 58% surpassing heavily imported China Economy Russia WAC Cancel replyexpected issued suspected could reach exceed showcases explained causes project itself range beyond signifies played advocating challenging encourage it shifting failed India SouthAsia TSPPolicy StatementReturn to Article Details Download Download PDFsevere announced estimated construct posing threat species accelerate significant lack emit primarily face provoked promises disproportionately concentrate sacred ancestral published successful implementation also sets decision-making suggest Environment ESC Indonesia Cancel replylaunched intense agreement lifted aired orchestrated silences told reportedly used shoot down anti-India protest, observed organised referred declared decide undercut Pakistan SocietyEurope’s Refugee and Migration Crisis Revision of Iran’s Hijab Policy Amid Massive Countrywide Protests NextReturn to Article DetailsReturn to Article DetailsReturn to Article Details Download Download PDFArchivesReturn to Article DetailsBeyond Borders: China-Central Asia’s Path to Collective GrowthReturn to Article DetailsArchivesWeekly Global Newscast Ethno Terror Monitor Saffron Terrorism Monitor Saffron Terrorism Monitor July-2025 CPEC Monitor July 23- July 29 2025 176 177 NextReturn to Article DetailsArchivesCancel replyCancel replyPublications Region Themes COVID-19 Outbreak in Pakistan: Implications and Future Outlook Nextheld discussion gather Organised held deliver expected host take place scheduled explorecomprises hosted focus implement take featuring overcomeobjectives hold pushes largest exercise will begin promotes celebrate setbring collaborate feature event raises highlightsCancel replyAnalysing Leadership Changes within the Indian Army’s Strategy Secretariat Pakistan’s Draft National AI Policy is a Hodgepodge of Technospeak Analysing Germany’s First National Security Strategy Air Marshal Saju Balakrishnan, India’s 17th Andaman and Nicobar Command Chief 19 20 NextTuba Azeem Cancel replyPublications Publications Overriding Justice through ICJ Air and Outer Space of Pakistan Pakistan’s Maritime Sector: Contemporary Challenges with Special Reference to Legal Implicationsblamed conferred rejected support pressure court assumed erupted stand indicated reporters citing concerns facilitate dialogue ASEAN Cambodia Thailand Cancel replyIran’s Achilles’ Heel in the 12-Day War: Lessons for Aerial Warfare India’s ICBMs: The Prestige Imperative Prev 1 NextStrategic foresight for asia. 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NextSafeguarding Human Security amidst Climate-Induced Displacement and Afghan Refugee Influx in Pakistan Sanila Ibrahim Is Pakistan’s water sector still trapped by colonial legacies?12 NextHuman Rights in the Wake of Climate Change Nafeesa Habib Zeeshan MunirThe Questions of Backdoor Talks Between Pakistan and India The New Crossroads: State, Religion, and the Tehreek-i-Labaik Pakistan An Appraisal of Democratic Regression in India 7 NextCancel replyDownfall: Lessons for Our Final CenturyCancel reply252 NextShia Militias Standing upto IS Sidra Khan The Raheel Doctrine: State’s Preponderance Syed Ali Zia Jaffery Bacha Khan University Attack: Time for a Regional Action Plan Jawad Falak Economic Uplift of the City of Lights 251Ramping-up tensions and China’s Wei qi in the South China Sea Afghan President’s Visit to India – A Reappraisal 252Beyond Borders: China-Central Asia’s Path to Collective Growth India’s Media Narratives on its Unsafeguarded Nuclear Program Shawana Sohail 220 221 NextMonthly Global Forecast | January 2020Cancel replyCancel replyAfrica Assessing Emerging Cooperation and Conflict Among China, Iran, and Russia The Contestation of Power and Legal Norms in Global Affairs. TTP’s Tactics and Pakistan’s Policy Options NextCancel replyDecolonisation in UK-Pakistan Cultural Relations Article 370, Statehood and Tourism in Indian-administered Kashmir Post-Local Elections Recent Challenges to the Rights of the Ahmadiyyah Community 9 NextCancel replyAfrica Drones and Loitering Munitions as Force Multipliers in India’s Operation Sindoor Recent Developments in the Middle East Rising Tensions in the Pacific 8 NextPakistan Politico Cancel replyRethinking the Significance of Refugee Laws for Pakistan Bashira Omeed Usman Zulfiqar Ali Pakistan’s Foreign Policy Towards Southeast Asia: Implications for Trade and Economic Development NextMonthly Global Forecast | May 2020 Monthly Global Forecast | April 2020 Monthly Global Forecast | March 2020 Monthly Global Forecast | February 2020 15China’s Rising Influence in Civil Nuclear Supply Chains – Is Conventional Next?Iran nuclear accord with P5+1: Implications and its effects Shia Militias Standing upto ISExplore How Democracy in Pakistan Could Die Strategic Fallacies in Pakistan’s Geostrategy Toward Afghan Taliban How Hasina Lost the Plot in Bangladesh’s Revolution Law, Legality, and Legitimacy in Post-Hasina Bangladesh NextCancel replyIndian Media’s Disinformation Theatrics unveiled contemplating created targeted drag marginalising supports manifest under infused credibility pretexts becoming given Society Cancel replyIndian Media’s Disinformation Theatrics Multipolarity and the Russia-China No Limit Partnership Enhancing Collaboration Between Pakistan and the UK 11 Nextforced abhorrent paid replaced securing indefinite staggering significantly lower vulnerable health care prohibited accompaniment restricted ordered imposition incorporate closure labour force participation highlighted suffered dismantled appropriated closed deaths suspended Afghanistan Cancel replyAssessing the United Nations Role in Syria’s Chemical Weapons DisarmamentThe Unfinished Story of Nakba and the Palestinian Struggle for Justice Post-Cold War Foreign Policy Spectrum of the United States NextGender Equality and Economic Prosperity in Pakistan Tayyaba Ikhlaq Human Rights in the Wake of Climate Change Necessitating the Right to Information in Pakistan Aminah Suhail Challenges Posed by Asymmetric Warfare to International Humanitarian Law Zeeshan Munir 23The Prevention of Electronics Crimes Bill 2015 Honor Killing in Pakistan Tehreem Bano Globalization of Corruption Punjab Women Protection Law 2016 Research Teampotential rarely found provided Extracting and separating Trade War tethered SCMP forced to relocate Cancel replyoutlining aligns reducing limited differ remains avoiding treating unilateral following withdraw materialised establishment including drive could limit fractured undiscovered suggesting communities continues PoliticsMonthly Global Forecast | January 2025 Monthly Global Forecast | December 2024 Monthly Global Forecast | November 2024 Monthly Global Forecast | October 2024 NextWashington’s Push to Dictate the Global Tech Order over Beijing Shayan Hassan Jamy US and China Competition under Trump 2.0 Iqra Hasnat How the Working Class Shaped Donald Trump’s Rise 35Ramping-up tensions and China’s Wei qi in the South China SeaCancel replyCancel replyCancel replyNextNextIndo-US Militarisation of Western Indian Ocean – Implications for Pakistan Pakistan’s Land-Centric Defence Calculus Needs OverhaulingDelhi-Taliban Nexus and Troubled Relationship with Pakistan hunt share centralise claimed expanding expressed pursuing regain in talks critical juncture undiluted refusing responsible deporting fencing South Asia TSP Cancel replyThe Syrian Crisis: Sectarianism – A Foreign Agenda? Muhammad Omar Afzaal Africa Islamic Military Alliance Faiza Maqsood F-16s for the Upstairs Wife COAS’s Brief World Tour Bushra Ikram 106 NextCancel replyCancel replyCancel replyInaugural Address – Dr. Muhammad Faisal Dispatch 3 – Dr. Pal Belenyesi on EU Pakistan Trade Relations NextSamjhauta on Hindu Nationalism? Deconstructing the legality of the NIA verdict Book Review I The Perfect Weapon: War, Sabotage, and Fear in the Cyber Age National Internal Security Policy 2018-2023 a critical assessmentKeynote Address – Sarfraz Bugti Panel Discussion – Ashraf Jehangir Qazi and Zhao Lijian Panel Discussion – Saleem SafiCancel replyCSCR organises second webinar on post COVID-19 world CSCR organises webinar on post COVID-19 world Dr. Tariq Usman Saeed Visits the Centre Participation in high-level dialogue on water NextBalochistan- Perception and Reality Pakistan’s Counter Terrorism Drive Amidst Hybrid War Role of Youth in National Integration and Regional Connectivity Inhouse Session on Nuclear Diplomacy, CPEC and KashmirYouth in Indian Occupied Kashmir: Power of Social Media and Speech News lens Pakistan quoted CSCR’s Research Brief for Punjab Women Protection Bill Kashmir DisputeCancel replyCPEC Monitor July 16- July 22 2025 86 87 NextCPECDecolonisation in UK-Pakistan Cultural Relations Silicon Curtain and the Digital Divide Aiman Abrar Education Scholarships driving Social Change in Saudi Arabia Dr Annalisa Pavan Reversal of Women’s Economic Empowerment in Afghanistan Rimsha Tanveer Nextpresents unsettled said conveyed eliminated sailed visited removed introduced passed became Bangladesh Politics Cancel replyShia Militias Standing upto IS 219 Nexthttps://www.urdupoint.com/daily/livenews/2024-02-21/news-3923794.html https://www.dawn.com/news/1816630/researchers-convention-concludesspecial report https://www.dawn.com/news/1806902/panel-discussion-explores-disaster-risk-management-in-south-asia https://humnews.pk/pakistan/huddle-discusses-regional-cooperation-to-cope-with-disasters/ https://dailythepatriot.com/epaper/editions/daily-the-patriot-19-01-2024/#page_3https://www.dawn.com/news/1668007 https://www.urdupoint.com/weather/news-detail/live-news-3464151.htmlhttps://www.dawn.com/news/1668007 https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/923143-young-researchers-discuss-ways-to-reconstruct-national-security-roadmap Young Researchers Convention on the Reconstruction of Pakistan’s National Security Roadmaphttp://www.dnanews.com.pk/indian-hyper-nationalism-made-region-nuclear-flashpoint-experts/ http://www.sabahnews.net/english/archives/10733 https://www.sabahnews.net/archives/27294 https://tribune.com.pk/story/2055331/1-indias-hyper-nationalism-makes-region-nuclear-flashpoint-experts/ https://epaper.thefinancialdaily.com/imageprocessor?image=https%3A%2F%2Fepaper.thefinancialdaily.com%2Fuploads%2Fepaper%2F2019-09%2F5d7ab0d4a87c1.jpg&width=945 https://ummat.net/2019/09/13/page8.php http://urdu.abbtakk.tv/12092019-16/Iran’s Achilles’ Heel in the 12-Day War: Lessons for Aerial Warfare initiated creating killed mentioned infamous employed achieved claims acquisitions to establish has its own acquired managed blocking seek seeking carried out Iran MENA The Escalating Tensions Between Israel and Iranintercepted interfering enhance platforms capabilities procuring included launched utilising responded involved along with initiating interference captured Israel Cancel replystemmed sourced facilitates non-interference culminating mediation NEOM exceeds annually position Silk Road marked such as Khalifa Port CPEC yuan in oil deals “win-win” alleged treatment purported extractive US strategic primacy linked reshaping growing attempt face challenges elites showcased offered polarising role beyond passive witnessing welcome counterterrorism Middle EastIsrael’s Strikes on Iran and the Legitimacy of the NPT Nawal Nawaz From Bab el-Mandeb to Gwadar: Pakistan’s Maritime Stakes in the Middle East Security Matrixpositioned lower increase anticipates advantage notable announcement encapsulates involvement actively diversification lowering launch upgrade Cancel replyWeaponising Water: India’s Suspension of IWT Torkham Border Reopening Discriminatory US Sanctions on Pakistan’s Missile Program Nextestablished joining compared exceeding third shipped indicates surged persisted defence exporting strategic alternatives urged multipolar ceasefire manufactured applied Cancel replyArctic LNG 2 – A New Battleground in the North cooperation re-established Arctic resources Arctic LNG 2 Plant produce Novatek second Russian 53% live Yamal LNG plant Polar Silk Road Global Climate Action 2022Arctic LNG 2 – A New Battleground in the North Al-Mohed Al-Hindi 2021: Strategic Options for Pakistan and India Istanbul Canal and the Bosporus Strait: A Controversy Well-Playedplanned broke allocated dispatched drills Kicked argued Australia IOW Cancel replyPakistan’s Zero Tolerance Policy against Terrorism Is the West Prolonging the War in Ukraine? What does the KP CTD Incident Reveal about Civil-Military Integration? 4 NextRCEP: Asia’s New Trade Pact? Clobbering of White Terror in Christchurch Explore Binary Relations, Hopes and Fears from Australia’s Foreign Policy Syed Sadam Hussain Shah Data is the New Oil Muhammad AdeelbiggestCancel replySaffron Terrorism Monitor June-2025 Saffron Terrorism Monitor May-2025 Saffron Terrorism Monitor April-2025 Nextregained stability major arms supplier Bilateral trade record arms supplier naval drills Galwan Valley presence supported GDP exported growth rate expanded fiscal year Defence Partnership trip ban economic interdependence signalled Bunyan Un Marsoos Chinese-made shooting down August delays Cancel replyEnduring Shadow of Sardari Rule in Balochistan Lessons for Europe from the Russia-Ukraine Peace Talks Nextformidable acquisition regional alliances realise traced back loitering munitions swarm tactics use substantial risks used by drone capabilities compellence dismantle extensive neighbouring Estimating erasing Cancel replyThe AI-Nuclear Gamble: A Risk We Cannot Afford to Ignore Sadaf Nadeem Golden Dome Missile Defence and Russia: A Strategic Analysis Haseeb Mirza The AI-Nuclear Gamble: A Risk We Cannot Afford to Ignore MORE FROM AUDIO VISUALSStaffInternship252 NextDecolonisation in UK-Pakistan Cultural RelationsNextNextNextDownfall: Lessons for Our Final Century109 NextBeyond Borders: China-Central Asia’s Path to Collective GrowthNext28 NextIran’s Achilles’ Heel in the 12-Day War: Lessons for Aerial WarfareNextDecolonisation in UK-Pakistan Cultural Relations NextCritical Appraisal of Social Media Regulations Across the World Israeli Legislative Election 2020 – A Viewpoint from Pakistan Need for National Artificial Intelligence Strategy for Pakistan Khaqan Ahmad Regional Implications of Qasem Soleimani’s Killing 12The Unfinished Story of Nakba and the Palestinian Struggle for Justice NextCancel replyPakistan Politico Cancel replyNextCancel replyhalt Cancel replyFuture of United States-Russia Relations in the Aftermath of the 2024 Election Nextpotential Cancel replyestablishedGeo-Politics of Colombo Port City ProjectFrom Security to Economy: The Pivot in US-Pakistan Relations CPEC Monitor August 20- August 26 2025 456 457 Nextcharacterised reserved Razakars armed saga missed terrorists authoritarian acute high foreign reserves impunity state-sponsored uncompetitive elections rule of law corruption freedom of expression Mafia State assassinated rivalry Battle of the Begums survived control authority 2014 2018 2024 widely political military overdrive transforming residence museum statue experiencing Cancel replyThe Russell Tribunal on Kashmir: The Public Diplomacy Behind Internationalising Abuses and State Terror Beginning of Nigar Era: Equal Role for Women in Pakistan Army Pakistan’s Military Multilateralism: NATO, the UN and Afghanistan The Soft Power of the UK’s Pakistani Diaspora NextCancel replyThe Unfinished Story of Nakba and the Palestinian Struggle for Justice claim evacuate connects reluctant Palestine Cancel replyUS-India Nuclear Cooperation and Erosion of Global Non-Proliferation Regime Challenges in Pakistan’s Foreign Policy Engagement with Africa Areeba Arif Khan Analysing Pakistan’s Bid to Join BRICS Faiqa Muqeem Failed Peace in Sudan NextCancel replyInsights into the Potential Economic Depression of 2025 Tayyaba Rehan 26 Nexthost SCO’s meeting promote headquartered faced sharing identifying deployed established concerted SCO Cancel reply15 NextFrom Security to Economy: The Pivot in US-Pakistan Relations attending BLA TTP ISKP arrest foreign scrutiny jointly organised finalised struck Cancel replyPahalgam: Rallying Against Terror or Fanning the Flames of Hate? Aleena Afzal 172 173 Nextseeks based guiding principles anti-terror exercise major non-NATO ally Operation Active Endeavour assisted ethnic cleansing celebrated partnership primary goal suggested recognised goals NATO UN Nextnew across drawing pointed include approach discussed prompted from includes foster posed its strain notably hinted becomes sanctioned view BRICS Cancel replyRomancing the Middle East: American struggles in the Arab World The 2016 Elections in the Star-Spangled BannerCritical Analysis of Pakistan-SCO Trade Landscape Syed Basim Raza SCO Summit: India’s Endeavour to Balance Relations with Great Powers Pakistan at the SCO’s CFM Meeting in Goa NextBRICS: Multilateralism in Changing Times Ousama Khurshid Khan Pakistan, Russia and China: An Emerging Coalition? Aisha Saeed Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement The Middle East Diary: Russian Withdrawal From Syria The Aegean Dispute – NATO’s Persistent Predicament Ana Arooj Reshuffling Transatlantic Alliances: Rapprochement or Estrangement? Pakistan’s Tightrope Walk: Balancing Beijing and Washington India’s Missile Ambitions and the Future of South Asia India’s Bunker Buster Ploy: Implications for South Asian Strategic Dynamics Fakhar Alam From Security to Economy: The Pivot in US-Pakistan Relations MORE FROM AUDIO VISUALS Cancel reply Why Isn’t Africa Nuclear? continues to benefit powered Niger Namibia excluded pushed puts guise tortured harsh built Disarmament Indian missile program IGMDP five different missile systems upgradation issuance apprehensive ranges beyond reaching Surya reach encountered rapidly worsening story strongly condemn called display of power intoxication a major standing Staff Next Tuba Azeem Screen Diplomacy: How Pakistani Drama is Projecting its Soft Power Faiza Idrees Pornography in Pakistan: A New Frontier of Non-Traditional Security Manahil Tariq Manj Doha’s Strikes – US Security Umbrella is in Question Afghan Refugees during the 12-Day Israel-Iran Conflict Decolonisation in UK-Pakistan Cultural Relations Downfall: Lessons for Our Final Century Indian Media’s Disinformation Theatrics 222 The Special Bond Unpacked: Key Drivers Behind US-Israel Relations Huzaifa Younas 99 Iran’s Achilles’ Heel in the 12-Day War: Lessons for Aerial Warfare Internship 28 Arctic LNG 2 – A New Battleground in the North Militarisation of Outer Space: Why PAROS Matters for Global Security? Jawad Ali Shah 255 256 Why the Cambodia-Thailand Conflict Is a Glimpse into Future Wars Delhi-Taliban Nexus and Troubled Relationship with Pakistan Dr Marium Kamal Inaugural Address – Dr. Muhammad Faisal Keynote Address – Sarfraz Bugti 109 110 Is Pakistan’s water sector still trapped by colonial legacies? 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informally telephoned quoted testament non-engagement withdrawing  boycotting sports activities comprehensive dialogue asked its cadres to prepare proposals less militaristic approach grievances terrorist groups making inroads least economically integrated planning Great Firewall expiration dates security lapses Barzahlen Daily Times which proponent history resolution Cyber acts filed turned hostile crucial pieces of evidence acquitted India’s seventh deadliest terror attack Strafasia Cross Domain Deterrence – A Critical Appraisal Film and Drama Industry as a Component of Perception and Soft Power ISIS or ISIL joint operations centre efforts Malaysia meeting of thirty four nations https://www.mofa.gov.sa/sites/mofaen/ServicesAndInformation/news/GovernmentNews/Pages/ArticleID201512159481880.aspx https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2016/01/03/comment/islamic-military-alliance/ https://www.dawn.com/news/1226468 https://www.arabnews.com/featured/news/879306 https://www.arabnews.com/featured/news/851666 factors 2010 point labourers lethal attacks Efforts past Future of US-Iran Cyber Hostilities Post-Soleimani Shallow Promise of Economic Prosperity in Indian-held Jammu and Kashmir energy crisis distribution build underway HL-3 tokamak augmenting vendors Artificial Intelligence key dominance moving threat perception opinion polls constrained ceasefire violations BJP’s election manifesto inviting Lahore stopover trends crackdown The Diplomat co-ordinating https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/15714-conducive-environment-must-for-kabul-taliban-talks-says-gen-raheel https://arynews.tv/en/us-defense-secy-lauds-pakistans-contributions-in-war-on-terror/ https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/309195-US-senators-meet-Raheel-Sharif-praise-Pak-Armys- https://www.dailytimes.com.pk/national/19-Nov-2015/raheel-sharif-calls-for-steps-to-ensure-afghan-peace https://www.dawn.com/news/1220809 https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/9979-coas-visits-white-house-meets-us-vp-joe-biden https://tribune.com.pk/story/995769/war-against-terror-will-be-taken-to-logical-end-army-chief/ https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/15783-coas-discusses-counter-terrorism-efforts-with-us-nsa https://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2015/11/raheel-sharif-concludes-five-day-us-visit/ https://tribune.com.pk/story/997318/brazil-army-chief-lauds-pakistan-armys-achievements/ https://tribune.com.pk/story/998146/army-chief-becomes-first-asian-to-receive-brazils-coveted-order-of-merit-award/ https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Rio-Olympics-to-have-double-security-personnel-of-London-Games_19221510 https://www.cbc.ca/sports/olympics/summer/generic/rio-olympics-border-security-questioned-1.3336928 https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/310081-COAS-1st-Asian-to-be-awarded-Brazils-Order-of-Mer https://tribune.com.pk/story/999701/pakistan-will-continue-supporting-un-peacekeeping-operations-army-chief/ https://www.dawn.com/news/1215166 ousted imposed announce expands revived promoting accepted  conducted revealed Leung stuck armament advancing complicate withdrew dead next stationing AUKUS excuses NATO in the Asia Pacific: Risks or Gains? Indian Nuclear Tests: Assumptions and Facts Pakistan Has Reasons to be Confident in its Nuclear Weapons’ Security traced enhanced deduced calling New START militarily disparity 410 1500 5244 1550 warheads demanding countermeasures commemorated Resolution 64/35 offering resumed acceptance renewed norm (US) ties fizzled out conditions avoid The Middle East Diary: The Beginning of the End for the Islamic State Assessing the Implications of India’s Hypersonic Technology Test for Pakistan Counterterrorism through People’s Lens Implications of the US Withdrawal from Afghanistan Decriminalising Defamation diversified prove recent clash reclaim altered sympathies controlled security-oriented responsibility towards sanctions Biden ignored bellicose repressive anti-western double fantasy former assertive bringing South China Sea: A Geopolitical Tinderbox Imran Khan’s Strategy to take Pakistan out of COVID-19 departed surrendering controlling manage 2.8 million warned of According to Importance of Shaheen Exercises for Pakistan Air Force and Indian Concerns Indo-US Foundational Agreements: Contributing to India’s Military Capabilities Whither Strategic Autonomy? India Signs BECA Type 054A Frigates: How They Factor in for Pakistan Navy Whither Multilateralism? India’s Shadowboxing in the SCO eastern neighbour 2019 full spectrum deterrence fast track missile testing twin pillars Shaheen 1-A Babur cruise missile IA Ghaznavi ISPR press release official fast-track missile testing 2015 “bid for attention” reasons compliance to Russia’s violations outdated deploy military competition argues competition modernisation rejoin allow analysts contain China concern reinforced Rubik’s Cube rejection Health Silk grip withholding pandering UAE Cuba statement America first’ Covid-19 Balakot-Pulwama expansionism false flag rumours Kashmir Sir Creek Indian counterpart’s letter Pakistani officials Global Climate Risk Index 30 million satellite images monsoon flooding shut significant operations encroachment drive rate of deforestation 33% forest cover gas mostly dismissed program standards release dire Clean though methane President electricity likely administration time more Water Crisis and Rainwater Harvesting Prospects in Pakistan Racism in the Time of COVID-19 Malaysia – Caught Between The US-China Rivalry? Reviving Pakistan’s Vision East Asia Policy Takeaways from Imran Khan’s UNGA Speech arguing Article 18 data collection complained nationalised deal EU 400 billion invest Hormuz neither sister ports Tehran Times ONGC neighbour Pak-Iran interest energy summers long index metropolitan environment trapped vegetation temperature business subject planting mapping Planting bound friendliness and goodwill joint defence Yemen conflict Qassem Soleimani reconciliation talks 6000 Varthaman Pulwama Kartarpur grey list Uighur Muslims Kuala Lumpur Summit fifth $3.7 reserves exporter insight number healing Debating the Implications of India’s Fast-Tracked Missile Testing together for ideas SAPM 80th 154th advisory portal COAS 100-Day Lockdown in Kashmir: Paradise to Living Hell Towards An ‘Afghan-led and Afghan-owned’ Reconciliation Interpreting Asian Pivot during Trump’s Administration apprising recognize having 1300 km insulation keep struggled refusal QUAD signaled 2,500 knowledge economy combination incorporated media Technology and the Pandemic: Fears within Hopes What to Expect from the Upcoming American Presidential Election? The Red Right Hand and Another Tory Term What is War from the Antipodes? Contesting the Western Derivatives of International Security exponential offset public policy Clausewitz Global populist asymmetry criticized peaceful weaponization cutting Pressler peaked enjoyed disproportion AFPAK’ Afghan Line of Control hotline 1971 UNMOGIP Article 370 Pulwama and Uri Abhinandan Varthaman Afghan Peace Process The Failures of the Afghan Peace Process: A Method or an Aberration? The TLP Conundrum: Discourses of Radicalisation in Barelvism CPEC: A Promise in the Dark? Corona Republics: Globalisation with a National Face? young girls killed for honor Disfigured burnt alive trashed by husbands harassed for being on the street raped minor small percentage implications profited influence interests trend film favoritism owns ambiguous East and West Africa structured plagued petro-piracy coast surge part operated illegal oil bunkering loss proposes approval waived-off statistics Rs7 billion enough unfolded deep eat fine mafia artificial unaware malnutrition Appraising CPEC vis-a-vis Belt and Road economy pivotal bluff institutional volatile rife earned detentions come Africa: Realizing the Need for American Integration opened succumbing steered augmented broadened insulate pushing better PhD YDI) mismatched UNESCO NAR Set featured image PwDs turnout represented won unemployment compromise Foreseeable Implications of BRICS Expansion Mahnoor Baber American Midterms: Altered Realities Balancing American and Chinese Economic Interests in Europe The Rafale Scandal: Damaging India’s Global Trade Narrative Pak-China Trade: Free Trade Agreements Power of a Good Policy: Why Public Policies Keep Failing in Pakistan Immediate Call For Referendum Over Feasible Water Storage Options recent got an extension As Christine Fair puts it jubilation praise two subsequent attacks an aggressive posture consistently urging were largely divided at different times can foster Rain on Relations, Drought on Diplomacy growth target traditional machinery GII Economist sentencing displeasure Venezuela: The Next Stage for Great Power Rivalry The US Government Shutdown: A Showdown in the Works J’Accuse Macron bothering ideological mooring list Karachi and Ethnic Politics; A Historical Perspective home to interested belong projections reason easy Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement human rights violations Palestinian BDS National Committee South Africa similar Dublin Desmond Tutu Stephen Hawking Rashida Tlaib and Ilhan Omar anti-Semitic discrimination against the Jewish people 26 States not the same prominent Israelis New York Times BDS is at now passing a law settlements in Palestinian territories. blacklisted Jewish Voice for Peace helping victims of the Nazis all-time low 70 years enforcing oppression Canada When the Wells Run Dry – Water Scarcity in Pakistan Promoting Exports’ Regime Sindh Will Vex PTI Mahatir in Malaysia: A reformer or an authoritarian? Karachi and National Politics: Post-Musharraf Era and the 2018 Elections voices AI computers dislocations world 1971 War-Related Trials in Bangladesh A New Wave of White Supremacy The Compounding Woes of Venezuela The Quest for Nuclear Security host SCO’s meeting South Asia and the Efficacy of Soft Power Imran Khan antagonism school Madarsa 64% National Youth Perception Survey 2015 “human security” climate-induced predicted August 2021 sought safety hosts northern areas experiencing changes more than 95 deportation ESRI (NAP) to address spoken supporter recurring $190 billion $240 billion $400 billion Jihad and The Contemporary Geopolitics – An Introduction Analysing Biden’s Statement regarding Pakistan and Islamabad’s Response Russia’s Support for India’s Permanent UNSC Membership North Atlantic Treaty of 1949 and Ukraine’s NATO Membership Pakistan and its Comprehensive National Security Concept tariffs products rate says consumes poke cooled Exploring Peacebuilding Strategies for Sectarian Coexistence in Gilgit-Baltistan Panmunjom Declaration North Korea South Korea Comparing the UK and Pakistan’s Legislative Frameworks Sarah Yasir Turner’s Tenure as High Commissioner and Lessons for Modern Diplomacy Saffron Terrorism Monitor March-2025 Saffron Terrorism Monitor February-2025 Saffron Terrorism Monitor January-2025 levied operate purchase to support practise restraint rather not play opinion asymmetry exists OIC’s Extraordinary Session on Afghanistan – Better Late than Never Pakistan’s glee is in a stable and peaceful Afghanistan Will the US-Turkey S-400 Crisis Constrain Pakistan? Saffron Terrorism Monitor January-2018 Saffron Terrorism Monitor June-2018 Saffron Terrorism Monitor May-2018 Saffron Terrorism Monitor April-2018 Saffron Terrorism Monitor March-2018 Tech Giants as Emerging Diplomatic Players Wania Jahangir Khan outlining CPEC Monitor February 15 -February 21, 2018 CPEC Monitor Feb 08 -Feb 14, 2018 CPEC Monitor February 01 -February 07, 2018 CPEC Monitor Jan 01 -Jan 31, 2018 cheapest operational Uzbekistan CPEC Monitor March 17-March 23, 2018 CPEC Monitor March 10 -March 16, 2018 CPEC Monitor March 03 -March 09, 2018 CPEC Monitor February 22- March 02, 2018 Washington’s Push to Dictate the Global Tech Order over Beijing 1.4 meters range between range between  manufactures played a crucial role have a range credible Mahnoor Saleem International Bodies’ Conflict Resolution; A Failed Matrix in the Age of Proxy Wars Rejuvenating US-Pakistan Relations: Time For The Elixir of Life 33 AUKUS intensifying insecurity in South Asia Analysing Nagorno- Karabakh Conflict: Challenges and Prospects for Conflict Resolution formation evidenced diverted creation permitted describing biased narrative (DRDO) (SLBM) fired Direct reflecting The IS(Daesh) in Afghanistan Zeeshan S. Khan Aurat March: Bringing Forth the Change Possible Outcomes of Uri Attack Militant Hindutva and Pakistan 54 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor July 1 – July 15, 2025 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor June 16 – June 30, 2025 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor June 1 – June 15, 2025 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor May 16 – May 31, 2025 Climate Change: The Existential Security Threat to India and Pakistan Mehrajudin Aslam Peace without Palestinians: Decoding Trump’s Gaza Peace Plan Omneya Elkafafy Unlocking Pakistan’s Power Profile Through Sports Aftab Ullah Strategic Blocs and the Balancing Acts in the Emerging Global Order Implications of Western Complicity in India’s Nuclear Deceit Zamzam Channa 258 259 223 224 Illusions of Safety: Gulf States Exposed Under American Protection A New Axis Forged in New York: Trump’s Pakistan Embrace and the Saudi Pact The Quiet Upgrade: Pakistan’s Low-Cost Answer to Maritime Drones Moinuddin Ahmad 460 275 276 CPEC Monitor October 01- October 07 2025 268 269 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor September 16 – September 30, 2025 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor March 2018 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor February 2018 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor January 2018 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor September 2018 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor August 2018 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor July 2018 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor April 2018 Indo-Pak Contention: The Villainy of Power Politics Indus Water Treaty and the Case for Hydro-hegemony 53 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor May 1 – May 15, 2025 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor April 16 – April 31, 2025 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor April 01 – April 15, 2025 negotiations gathers turns itself gave despite flew anticipate shook trusted genuine shields “eternal peace in the Middle East.” would release peaceful coexistence “Board of Peace” already ruled out spoke enthusiastically fragile partial acceptance continue to resist eroded sharply famously wore performances gaman direct interpreted Arshad Nadeem Haider Ali sponsored new governance 70 % strategic interests counterbalancing frustration to maximise 25% tariffs Indo-Pacific strategy BRI Chinese economic Beijing’s increasing economic influence Xi Jinping 2025 SCO Summit, 260 261 fastest-growing in South Asia carried by does not accept leased its non-signatory status institutionalised ranks near 40 out of 100 uranium theft cases The Quiet Arms Race Above: Pakistan’s Space Dilemma Reading Between the Lines and the Wink: Pakistan’s Play in the Gaza Peace Equation A World Between Orders: Power Shifts and the Peril of Miscalculation Pakistan-Saudi Defence Pact: A New Dawn for the Region 225 Neutral States in the Line of Fire: Qatar, Turkey, and the Risks of Mediation Zara Farooq A Pact Against the ‘Enemy Within’: Decoding the Islamabad-Riyadh Axis photo opportunity Trump administration’s approach special access most importantly quid-pro-quo arrangement strategic alliance shockwaves nuclear umbrella led by elevates its status America First” foreign policy lucrative transactional administration Pakistan. Saudi Arabia Istanbul Talks and Shadow of an “Open War” September 9 proposed truce Beijing-mediated alignment role ceasefire in Gaza further airstrikes guaranteed operating second-largest buyer unmatched third-largest US involvement unfortunate” attacked it acknowledged the use act of terrorism CPEC Monitor October 22- October 28 2025 CPEC Monitor October 15- October 21 2025 CPEC Monitor October 08- October 14 2025 179 180 vessel was hit steep increases AIS USVs buoy sensors 114 The Evolution of India’s Cold Start Doctrine: From Terrestrial to Aerial Domain Murad Ali 463 464 459 Saffron Terrorism Monitor September-2025 Why Does the SMDA Not Cover the Nuclear Umbrella for Saudi Arabia? Pak-Saudi Deal Forges a Shared Defence Ecosystem Europa UCAV: How Autonomous Wingmen Will Rewire Air Power Fakiha Naeem 103 104 India’s Act of False Normalcy and Possible Regional Tensions Syeda Saba Batool Government of Pakistan’s “Cyber Incompetence” and the Kashmir Cause Psychological Warfare: How the Military Creates Fear in Everyday Life in Kashmir Omer Aijazi 123 124 Tensive Tendrils of Pakistan Iran Relations The March of Militant Islamophobia The rise of Orderism and the Greater Middle East 89 90 war 277 278 Quetta: Caught in the Crosshairs of Militancy Is War Inevitable in the Future? 270 271 Bangladesh-India Relations Amid Political Shift Abdul Haseeb Bangladesh’s Political Shift and Its Impact on South Asia Khalid Ibn Muneer (FCR) demographics fund meanings Regional Peace through Border Management Supporting the Kashmir Intifada Tackling the Multifaceted Challenges in the Counter Terrorism Domain Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor March 2019 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor February 2019 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor December 2018 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor November 2018 Political Dissonance in Kabul Shifting Alliances How the Ouster of Steve Bannon Bodes for the Trump Reign India’s Surgical Strike: A Threat to Defence or a Debacle? Deconstructing Modi’s Agenda for Afghanistan Mohammad Dawod exhibit munitions framed dedicating drew criticism thanked trade deal denies Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor March 16 – March 31, 2025 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor March 1 – March 15, 2025 Ethno-national Terrorism Monitor February 16 – February 28, 2025 Indian Hardware Advances: Strategic Stability in South Asia Syed Sabir Muhammad Deterrence and Second Strike Capability of South Asia Zarnab Tahir Media, War and Foreign Policy 52 MBS Seals US Alliance Reshaping Global Geopolitics US Military Buildup in the Caribbean and Tensions with Venezuela 42

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